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المبحث: علم الادوية 3
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50 سؤال
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Q1
Score: 2
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Q2
Score: 2
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Q3
Score: 2
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Q4
Score: 2
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Q5
Score: 2
A- increase G cell and decrease peptic ulcer
B- increase mortality and decrease D2
C- increase motality and increase D2
D- decrease mortality and decrease D2
Q6
Score: 2
A- increase prostaglandin : decrease gastric acid: increase Bicarbonate : increase blood flow
B- increase Neutrophil: mucosal damage
C- decrease prostaglandin : increase gastric acid
D- non the above
Q7
Score: 2
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Q8
Score: 2
A- submucosal IPANS activate the enteric neurons responsible for peristaltic and secretory reflex activity
B- increase gastric acid
C- terminal of submucosal intrinsic primary Afferent nerves enhances the release of the neurotransmitters including CGRP
D- non the above
Q9
Score: 2
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Q10
Score: 2
A- Butyrophenones
B- palonosetron
C- Aprepitant
D- A+ C
E- non the above
Q11
Score: 2
A- Tegaserod
B- prucalopride
C- 5HT3
D- actreotide
Q12
Score: 2
A- abdominal pain
B- headache
C- nausea
D- B+ C
Q13
Score: 2
A- of control the acidity is decrease the blood to the somatostatin will present the concentration ofH to decrease
B- the meaning of cell turnover is stomach replace its cell for ex in cases of drinking alcohol
C- of G cell receptor is H1 antagonist
D- ACH is laxative
Q14
Score: 2
A- Linaclotide
B- Alvimopan
C- Tegaserod
D- all the above
E- non the above
Q15
Score: 2
A- treat diarrhea
B- treat constipation
C- is classified opioids
D- increase chloride rich fluid secretion
E- B+ D
F- A+ D
Q16
Score: 2
A- diarrhea
B- vomiting
C- nausea
D- headache
E- A+ D
F- C+ D
G- non the above
Q17
Score: 2
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Q18
Score: 2
A- weak base
B- strong acid
C- weak acid
D- strong base
Q19
Score: 2
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Q20
Score: 2
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Q21
Score: 2
A- inflammation and injery in the large intestine from Inadequate blood supply
B- illvasary sense that the environment or ons own body is revolving
C- all the above
D- non the above
Q22
Score: 2
A- Aprepitant
B- Dronabinol
C- Nabilone
D- Alosetron
Q23
Score: 2
A- treat by diarrhea
B- H1 antagonist
C- treat opioid indused constipation
D- analogue somatostatin
Q24
Score: 2
A- nausea, bloating , vomiting
B- nausea, abdominal pain , flatulence
C- nausea, bloating, pain
D- GI , muscle skeletal, vomiting
E- pancreatic , insulin, pain
F- bradycardia , nausea, pain
G- non the above
Q25
Score: 2
A- Opiod agonist
B- opioid antagonist
C- it inhibit of ACH
D- diphenoxylate + Atropine = sub - therapeutic
E- A+ C
F- A+D
G- B+ D
Q26
Score: 2
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Q27
Score: 2
A- increase AMP
B- if has acid environment of the stomach this complex forms a viscous gel that binding to positively charged proteins and therapy adheres to gastric epithelial cell
C- non the above
Q28
Score: 2
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Q29
Score: 2
A- cough
B- gastrointestinal disorder
C- membranes
D- non the above
Q30
Score: 2
A- osmotic laxative
B- stimulant laxative
C- Emollient laxative
D- chloride channel activator
Q31
Score: 2
A- Dystonia
B- Parkinsonism
C- Dyskinesia
D- non the above
Q32
Score: 2
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Q33
Score: 2
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Q34
Score: 2
A- Anticholinergic agents
B- is acidity : high
C- proton pump inhibitors
D- is neutralize acid
E- should be treated with anti secretory drugs
F- treat by intestinal gas
G- non the above
Q35
Score: 2
A- is Use of 5HT4
B- is classified of opioid
C-is proton pump inhibitors
D- A+ B
E- non the above
Q36
Score: 2
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Q37
Score: 2
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Q38
Score: 2
A- high AMP
B- decrease AMP
Q39
Score: 2
A- Antihistamine
B- anti cholinergic
C- A+ B
D- is classified of cannabinoids
Q40
Score: 2
A- constipation
B- diarrhea
C- cough
Q41
Score: 2
A- poorly soluble
B- is little system and non system
C- is adverse affect by abdominal pain
D- all the above
E-A+ B
Q42
Score: 2
A- increase gastrin release and decrease somatostatin
B- decrease gastrin release and increase somatostatin
C- increase CA
D- non the above
Q43
Score: 2
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Q44
Score: 2
A- inhibit peripheral U- Opioid receptor without impacting analgesic effect within the central nervous system
B- Activation of Cyclase- C and increased intracellular c GMP and increase of cl and HCO3 and activated NA and
C- decrease GMP and decrease of Cl and HCO3 and activated Ag
D- non the above
Q45
Score: 2
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Q46
Score: 2
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Q47
Score: 2
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Q48
Score: 2
A- blockade of the inflammatory mediator interleukin -1
B- tumor necrosis factor- alpha TNF- Alfa
C- all the above
Q49
Score: 2
صح
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Q50
Score: 2
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