المبحث: علم الادوية 3
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Q1           Score:  2
 A- increase gastrin release and decrease somatostatin
 B- decrease gastrin release and increase somatostatin
 C- increase CA
 D- non the above
Q2           Score:  2
 A- weak base
 B- strong acid
 C- weak acid
 D- strong base
Q3           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q4           Score:  2
 A- abdominal pain
 B- headache
 C- nausea
 D- B+ C
Q5           Score:  2
 A- Anticholinergic agents
 B- is acidity : high
 C- proton pump inhibitors
 D- is neutralize acid
 E- should be treated with anti secretory drugs
 F- treat by intestinal gas
 G- non the above
Q6           Score:  2
 A- submucosal IPANS activate the enteric neurons responsible for peristaltic and secretory reflex activity
 B- increase gastric acid
 C- terminal of submucosal intrinsic primary Afferent nerves enhances the release of the neurotransmitters including CGRP
 D- non the above
Q7           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q8           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q9           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q10           Score:  2
 A- blockade of the inflammatory mediator interleukin -1
 B- tumor necrosis factor- alpha TNF- Alfa
 C- all the above
Q11           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q12           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q13           Score:  2
 A- constipation
 B- diarrhea
 C- cough
Q14           Score:  2
 A- increase G cell and decrease peptic ulcer
 B- increase mortality and decrease D2
 C- increase motality and increase D2
 D- decrease mortality and decrease D2
Q15           Score:  2
 A- diarrhea
 B- vomiting
 C- nausea
 D- headache
 E- A+ D
 F- C+ D
 G- non the above
Q16           Score:  2
 A- high AMP
 B- decrease AMP
Q17           Score:  2
 A- of control the acidity is decrease the blood to the somatostatin will present the concentration ofH to decrease
 B- the meaning of cell turnover is stomach replace its cell for ex in cases of drinking alcohol
 C- of G cell receptor is H1 antagonist
 D- ACH is laxative
Q18           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q19           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q20           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q21           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q22           Score:  2
 A- Tegaserod
 B- prucalopride
 C- 5HT3
 D- actreotide
Q23           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q24           Score:  2
 A- inhibit peripheral U- Opioid receptor without impacting analgesic effect within the central nervous system
 B- Activation of Cyclase- C and increased intracellular c GMP and increase of cl and HCO3 and activated NA and
 C- decrease GMP and decrease of Cl and HCO3 and activated Ag
 D- non the above
Q25           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q26           Score:  2
 A- nausea, bloating , vomiting
 B- nausea, abdominal pain , flatulence
 C- nausea, bloating, pain
 D- GI , muscle skeletal, vomiting
 E- pancreatic , insulin, pain
 F- bradycardia , nausea, pain
 G- non the above
Q27           Score:  2
 A- Butyrophenones
 B- palonosetron
 C- Aprepitant
 D- A+ C
 E- non the above
Q28           Score:  2
 A- Aprepitant
 B- Dronabinol
 C- Nabilone
 D- Alosetron
Q29           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q30           Score:  2
Q31           Score:  2
 A- Linaclotide
 B- Alvimopan
 C- Tegaserod
 D- all the above
 E- non the above
Q32           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q33           Score:  2
 A- increase AMP
 B- if has acid environment of the stomach this complex forms a viscous gel that binding to positively charged proteins and therapy adheres to gastric epithelial cell
 C- non the above
Q34           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q35           Score:  2
 A- increase prostaglandin : decrease gastric acid: increase Bicarbonate : increase blood flow
 B- increase Neutrophil: mucosal damage
 C- decrease prostaglandin : increase gastric acid
 D- non the above
Q36           Score:  2
 A- inflammation and injery in the large intestine from Inadequate blood supply
 B- illvasary sense that the environment or ons own body is revolving
 C- all the above
 D- non the above
Q37           Score:  2
 A- cough
 B- gastrointestinal disorder
 C- membranes
 D- non the above
Q38           Score:  2
 A- treat by diarrhea
 B- H1 antagonist
 C- treat opioid indused constipation
 D- analogue somatostatin
Q39           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q40           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q41           Score:  2
 A- osmotic laxative
 B- stimulant laxative
 C- Emollient laxative
 D- chloride channel activator
Q42           Score:  2
 A- is Use of 5HT4
 B- is classified of opioid
 C-is proton pump inhibitors
 D- A+ B
 E- non the above
Q43           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q44           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ
Q45           Score:  2
 A- poorly soluble
 B- is little system and non system
 C- is adverse affect by abdominal pain
 D- all the above
 E-A+ B
Q46           Score:  2
 A- Opiod agonist
 B- opioid antagonist
 C- it inhibit of ACH
 D- diphenoxylate + Atropine = sub - therapeutic
 E- A+ C
 F- A+D
 G- B+ D
Q47           Score:  2
 A- Antihistamine
 B- anti cholinergic
 C- A+ B
 D- is classified of cannabinoids
Q48           Score:  2
 A- Dystonia
 B- Parkinsonism
 C- Dyskinesia
 D- non the above
Q49           Score:  2
 A- treat diarrhea
 B- treat constipation
 C- is classified opioids
 D- increase chloride rich fluid secretion
 E- B+ D
 F- A+ D
Q50           Score:  2
 صح
 خطأ


   



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